What is the news?
Japan is soon preparing to work on a very ambitious plan in the field of space. Under this plan, the idea of building a huge ring of solar panels around the moon has come forward. Japanese engineers believe that this project can generate solar energy continuously in space. If this plan is successful, it could provide the Earth with a large amount of clean and renewable energy.
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What is Japan’s Luna Ring Project?
This scheme has been introduced by Japanese engineering company Shimizu Corporation. According to this, a long belt of solar panels will be made around the equator of the Moon. This ring will extend for about 6,800 miles i.e. about 11,000 kilometers and its width is said to be about 400 kilometers. Solar panels will be installed on this huge structure which will continuously generate energy from sunlight in space.
How will the construction work be done in the project?
In this project, humans will not do the construction directly but special robots will handle the work. These autonomous robots will extract lunar soil, convert it into construction material and then install solar panels to complete the ring. Robots will also be able to do digging and carry material over long distances. In future, institutions like Japan Space Agency and NASA can also help in developing such technology.
How will the earth get electricity?
The energy generated from this project will not remain only on the moon. According to the plan, solar energy will be converted into microwave or laser beams and sent to Earth. Special receiving stations on Earth will receive this energy and then convert it back into electricity. Scientists believe that this can provide continuous clean energy to the world and significantly reduce its dependence on fossil fuels.
Nature of energy may change in future
This plan is still being seen as a concept, but scientists consider it a big step towards the future energy system. If technologies such as robotic manufacturing and wireless power transmission further develop, this project could become a reality. This could completely change the way energy production is done in the world and may make space-based energy systems possible in the future.

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